Nano and hybrid aluminum based metal matrix composites: an overview

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Table 2.

Properties of Al based metal matrix nano and hybrid composites.

Material	Particle size (μm/nm)	Vol.%/Wt.%	Elastic modulus GPa	UTS MPa	Yield strength MPa	% Elongation	Hardness	Ref.
Al/SiC + Gr		20 wt.%, 6 wt.%			153			[9]
2024Al alloy/SiC_w + SiC_p	0.3–0.6 μm, 10–28 μm length 35 nm	20 vol.%, 0–7 vol.%	150–200	450–600	275–550			[10]
Pure Al/WO_3p + ABO_w	18 μm 0.5–1 μm, 10–30 μm length	3 vol.%, 22 vol.%	96	287.30	250.7	1.66		[12]
Pure Al/ABO_w + BPO_p	0.5–1 μm, 10–30 μm length 0.2–0.5 μm	20 vol.%, 5 vol.%	104	224		3.5		[13]
Pure Al/ABO_w	0.5–1 μm, 10–30 μm length	20 vol.%	107	138		0.48		[13]
PureAl/WO_3p + ABO_w	3 μm	WO₃ ABO_w						[14]
	0.5–1 μm, 10–30 μm length	3 vol.%, 22 vol.%		280		1.5
	0.5–1 μm, 10–30 μm length	5 vol.%, 20 vol.%		260		1.3
		7 vol.%, 18 vol.%		200		1.0
6061 Al/ABO_w + SiC_p	0.5–1 μm, 10–30 μm length	5 vol.%		293 (at 640° C)		4.6		[16]
				186 (at 680 °C)		2.3
				251 (at 650°C)		3.5
				228 (at 630 °C)		3.2
	8–14 μm	15 vol.%		293 (at 30 min. stirring)		4.6
				214 (at 20 min. stirring)		2.5
A356/Al₂O₃ + Al₃Zr	0.08–.13 μm	20 wt.%						[17]
Without magnetic field assistance				354	278.95	4.85	108 N/mm²
With magnetic field assistance				393.87	339.74	4.72	139.8 N/mm²
AA 2024/Fly ash	23 nm	1–3 wt.%		289–345 Compressive strength			75–114 Hv	[25]
LM24/Cu-CNT nano fillers	1–100 μm	0.05–0.1 wt. %		150		4.81		[26]
Al/SiC	25 nm	5 vol.%					90 Hv	[30]
		10 vol.%					130 Hv
		20 vol.%					170 Hv
Al/SiC_w + SiC_p T6	0.3–0.6 μm, 10–28 length 35 nm	20 vol.%, 2–7 vol.%	124–127	513–620		0.77–0.83		[34]
Al/SiC_w	0.3–0.6 μm, 10–28 length	27 vol.%	126	613		0.8		[34]
Pure Al/MWCNTs		0.25–0.75 vol.%		198.5–330.8	126.1–230.5		57–77 Hv	[36]
Al/Fe mesh/SiC	25 μm		75.2	214	191	3		[45]
Al/Fe mesh			76.7	168	151	4		[45]

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