Open Access
Table 4
Retrofitting approaches and applications from empirical studies.
| Author | Retrofitting approach | Retrofitting applications | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Starter kit | Embedded gateway | IoT hardware | CPS | Machine status | Remotely control | Predictive maintenance | |
| Stock and Seliger [15] | √ | √ | √ | ||||
| Lins, Guerreiro [5] | √ | √ | |||||
| Arjoni, Madani [8] | √ | √ | √ | ||||
| Ferreira, Albano [82] | √ | √ | √ | √ | |||
| Lins and Oliveira [47] | √ | √ | √ | ||||
| Contreras Pérez, Cano Buitrón [6] | √ | √ | √ | ||||
| Langmann and Rojas-Pena [83] | √ | √ | |||||
| Vachalek, Bartalsky [84] | √ | √ | √ | √ | |||
| Al-Maeeni, Kuhnhen [43] | √ | √ | |||||
| Pueo, Santolaria [76] | √ | √ | |||||
| Zambetti, Khan [57] | √ | √ | √ | ||||
| Guerreiro, Lins [13] | √ | √ | √ | ||||
| Di Carlo, Mazzuto [42] | √ | √ | √ | ||||
| Niemeyer, Gehrke [85] | √ | √ | √ | ||||
| Lima, Massote [86] | √ | √ | √ | √ | |||
| Lins, Augusto Rabelo Oliveira [87] | √ | √ | √ | √ | |||
| Etz, Brantner [41] | √ | √ | √ | ||||
| García, Cano [12] | √ | √ | √ | ||||
| Herwan, Kano [40] | √ | √ | √ | ||||
| Tzou, Fan [55] | √ | √ | √ | √ | |||
| Garcia-Garza, Ahuett-Garza [88] | √ | √ | √ | ||||
| Jónasdóttir, Dhanani [89] | √ | √ | √ | ||||
| Kancharla, Bekaert [90] | √ | √ | |||||
| Tantscher and Mayer [18] | √ | √ | |||||
| Schulz [91] | √ | √ | |||||
| Kostolani, Murín [92] | √ | √ | √ | √ | |||
| Haskamp, Orth [49] | √ | √ | √ | ||||
| Rupprecht, Trunzer [93] | √ | √ | √ | ||||
| Ferreira, Arif [94] | √ | √ | |||||
| Biesinger, Meike [95] | √ | √ | √ | ||||
| Xing, Liu [96] | √ | √ | √ | ||||
| Zhong, Wang [97] | √ | √ | √ | √ | |||
| Total | 4 | 8 | 20 | 17 | 22 | 12 | 12 |
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