Open Access
Table A1
Structure type, size and weight, materials, f-fiber/element, tensile strength, flexural rigidity.
| Category and structure | Structure Dimensions Length (L) Width (W) Height (H) |
Weight (Wt), Density (Dt) |
F-fiber. Width (Wf) Height (Hf) Diameter (Df) |
Materials | Tensile strength test (σf) | Flexural Test (kf) | Other tests | Specimen photo | Macro photo | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chainmail/weft-knitted | ||||||||||
| SLS [22] Beecroft, 2016 |
H=150/180 mm W, L∼15 mm–32 mm (non-stretched) |
– | Pipe as f-fiber, Df=1.42 mm, 0.94 mm. Df=0.64 mm is too fine (break under stress) |
PA12 | – | Only visual | Structure stretching: Up to ∼45% |
+ | – | |
| SLS [23] Melnikova et al., 2014 |
L, W=No data H=0.8 mm | – | Df>0.8мм (Only visual | Nylon | – | – | – | + | – | |
| SLS/FDM [24] Gurcum et al., 2018 | – | – | Elements, LxW>10 × 10mm Wf>3 mm |
PA2200 (SLS) ABS+ (FDM) |
– | – | – | + | – | |
| FDM [23] Melnikova et al., 2014 | L=80 mm W=80 mm H=1.88 mm |
– | Wf∼2мм (Only visual) | Soft PLA | – | Only visual | + | – | ||
| FDM [25] Minjoo Kang, Sungmin Kim, 2019 | – | – | Elements, triangles, LxWxH>100 × 100 × 5 mm Df=No data |
ABS, PLA | – | – | – | + | – | |
| SLA [26] J.I. Fajardo et al., 2023 |
L=100–163 mm W=27–30.5 mm H=2–4 mm |
3 struct Dt=784,811,1533 g/m2 |
Elements, LxWxH>40 × 60 × 6mm Wf=0.8мм (software) Df>1 mm (only visual) |
Standard Resin | ASTM D638 Crack initiation at σf=15–30N Total failure σf=35–40N Strain deform curve) − up to 8 mm |
ASTM D3773 | ASTM D3776 (density) | + | + | |
| Woven (warp/weft) | ||||||||||
| FDM [12] Takahashi, H., & Kim, J., 2019 |
L=260 mm W=50 mm | – | Df=0.8 mm (pillar or warp) Df∼0.3 mm (weft) (only visual) |
PLA | 4 kg (break, visual) | Only visual (weft) In warp direction ->easily break |
– | + | – | |
| FDM [27] Partsch et al., 2015 |
– | – | Structure 1 /2/ Df=0.6 /0.7/ mm (software) Df=1.2–1.3 mm /1.0–1.6 mm/ (real) |
ABS | – | – | Shear modulus G∼6 (8.5)g/cm /Grad (50) | + | – | |
| MJ [13] Wirth et al., 2022 |
W=25 mm L=50 mm |
– | Df=0.7–1.3 mm (software/real) | Vero white (Stratasys FLX9895) | ASTM D5035 Calculated in N/mm divided by width (W) σf/W: (Emaj) =1.12N/mm |
+ Joint analysis; case specific |
+ | |||
| Mesh/net/lattice | ||||||||||
| FDM [28] Dogan et al., 2022 |
W=50 mm L=150 mm H=2 mm |
3.1 − 7.55 g (ABS) 3.45 − 8.15 g (TPU) |
Wf/Hf=0.8/2 mm | ABS, TPU | Force, Tensile strain (max)/ displacement: 194–766N; 4.5–12.4% (ABS) 230–556N; 468–635% (TPU) |
Flexural strength: 4.7 − 12.7N (ABS) 0.1–0.18N (TPU) Displacement ∼25–30 mm |
– | + | – | |
| FDM [23] Melnikova et al., 2014 |
W=80 mm L=80 mm H=1.88 mm |
– | Df >0.48 mm | soft PLA, ABS, PLA | – | – | – | + | – | |
| One-layer | ||||||||||
| FDM [20] K. L. Dorsey et al., 2022 |
W=40 mm L=100 mm |
– | Df ∼0.48 mm | PLA | Depending on the model. 1N-2N in z-axis 3N-40N in x-axis |
kf=28 µPa m4 (mistake?) | Cyclic loading, 10N/ 100 cycles −>displacement (2.7–6.5%) |
+ | – | |
| FDM [29] Takahashi et al., 2016 |
W=200 mm L=200 mm | Wf>0.45 mm Df (hair) ∼0.28 mm |
PLA,flexible, ABS, polywood | – | – | – | + | – | ||
| Geometric | ||||||||||
| FDM [30] Spahiu et al., 2020 |
W=130 mm L=130 mm H=1.8 mm |
Wf>∼0.48 mm (only visual) | PLA, Filaflex, Nylon. | – | – | – | + | – | ||
| FDM [23] Melnikova et al., 2014 |
W=80 mm L=80 mm H=? |
– | Wf>∼0.4 mm (software) | soft PLA | – | – | – | + | – | |
| FDM [31] Rimma Uysal et al., 2019 |
H=1.65 mm Pattern structures: W × L=4 × 4 mm, 23 × 23 mm |
– | Wf∼0.48 mm | PLA, LAY-FOMM 40 | – | – | – | + | – |
Current usage metrics show cumulative count of Article Views (full-text article views including HTML views, PDF and ePub downloads, according to the available data) and Abstracts Views on Vision4Press platform.
Data correspond to usage on the plateform after 2015. The current usage metrics is available 48-96 hours after online publication and is updated daily on week days.
Initial download of the metrics may take a while.