Open Access
Review

Table 1

Comparison of SLM, EBM, and BJ in terms of key parameters relevant to hierarchical structure fabrication.

Parameter SLM EBM Binder Jetting (BJ)
Layer thickness 20–50 μm 50–100 μm 50–200 μm
Porosity levels 1–5% 2–8% 10–20% (adjustable)
Material anisotropy High Low Moderate (depends on sintering)
Resolution of features High (fine details) Moderate Low (requires post-processing)
Fatigue life qualitative) Moderate High Low

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