Open Access
Table 2.
Temperature distribution during welding (Cu, seam weld, 0.3 mm).
| Time step (0–3.5 s) |
||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Node no. | 0.5 s | 1.0 s | 1.5 s | 2.0 s | 2.5 s | 3.0 s | 3.5 s | |
| Node temperature (°C) | 1 | 88.107 | 145.114 | 151.432 | 160.350 | 164.226 | 167.817 | 170.235 |
| 2 | 49.862 | 88.832 | 112.267 | 122.601 | 131.464 | 137.175 | 141.993 | |
| 3 | 36.788 | 56.769 | 78.586 | 92.467 | 102.319 | 110.154 | 116.237 | |
| 4 | 32.320 | 41.427 | 55.836 | 68.995 | 78.998 | 87.241 | 94.083 | |
| 5 | 30.793 | 34.684 | 42.748 | 52.539 | 61.339 | 69.112 | 75.817 | |
| 6 | 30.271 | 31.867 | 35.958 | 42.194 | 49.008 | 55.508 | 61.524 | |
| 7 | 30.092 | 30.729 | 32.672 | 36.249 | 40.912 | 45.907 | 50.854 | |
| 8 | 30.031 | 30.280 | 31.161 | 33.064 | 35.965 | 39.487 | 43.273 | |
| 9 | 30.010 | 30.1064 | 30.492 | 31.449 | 33.125 | 35.425 | 38.133 | |
| 10 | 30.003 | 30.039 | 30.204 | 30.665 | 31.578 | 32.984 | 34.805 | |
| 11 | 30.001 | 30.015 | 30.083 | 30.297 | 30.772 | 31.586 | 32.742 | |
| 12 | 30.001 | 30.005 | 30.033 | 30.130 | 30.367 | 30.816 | 31.515 | |
| 13 | 30.001 | 30.002 | 30.013 | 30.056 | 30.171 | 30.408 | 30.811 | |
| 14 | 30 | 30 | 30.005 | 30.023 | 30.077 | 30.198 | 30.419 | |
| 15 | 30 | 30 | 30.002 | 30.010 | 30.033 | 30.091 | 30.205 | |
| 16 | 30 | 30 | 30.001 | 30.003 | 30.012 | 30.035 | 30.083 | |
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